Animais Exóticos, Selvagens, Silvestres, Aves, Peixes, Mamíferos Marinhos, Zoologia Uma Só Saúde (One Health), Perspectivas Globais em Saúde Animal e Agricultura Sustentável

Arctic One Health, Challenges for Northern Animals and People

De: Morten Tryland
ISBN: 9783030878559
2023, Springer
Capa mole
Páginas: 573

- Discusses the most prevalent infectious diseases in arctic wildlife
- Examines the impact of arctic wildlife health on the ecosystem and arctic peoples
- Highlights food production and conservation strategies in arctic regions
This multidisciplinary book discusses the manifold challenges arctic marine and terrestrial wildlife, ecosystems and people face these times. Major health threats caused by the consequences of climate change, environmental pollution and increasing tourism in northern regions around the globe are explored. The most common infectious diseases in wild and domesticated arctic animals are reviewed and the impact they could have on circumpolar ecosystems as well as on the lives of arctic people are profoundly discussed. Moreover, the book reviews arctic hunting, herding and food conservation strategies and introduces veterinary medicine in remote indigenous communities.

"Arctic One Health" is authored by experts based in arctic regions spanning from North America over Europe to Asia to cover a broad range of topics and perspectives. The book addresses researchers in Veterinary Medicine, Ecology, Microbiology and Anthropology. The book contributes towards achieving the UN Sustainable Developmental Goals, in particular SDG 15, Life on Land.
1. Front Matter
Pages i-xix
1. Introduction
  1. Front Matter
Pages 1-1
1. 1. The Arctic Region and Its Inhabitants
    - Anastasia Emelyanova
Pages 3-20
1. 1. A Holistic Approach to One Health in the Arctic
    - Arleigh Reynolds, Susan Kutz, Tessa Baker
Pages 21-45
1. 1. Seasonal Animal Migrations and the Arctic: Ecology, Diversity, and Spread of Infectious Agents
    - Øystein Varpe, Silke Bauer
Pages 47-76
1. Major Health Threats to Arctic Animals and People
  1. Front Matter
Pages 77-77
1. 1. Climate Change in Northern Regions
    - Bob van Oort, Marianne Tronstad Lund, Anouk Brisebois
Pages 79-119
1. 1. Loss of Untouched Land
    - Roland Pape
Pages 121-138
1. 1. Arctic Ecosystems, Wildlife and Man: Threats from Persistent Organic Pollutants and Mercury
    - Christian Sonne, Robert James Letcher, Bjørn Munro Jenssen, Rune Dietz
Pages 139-158
1. 1. Oil Spills in the Arctic
    - Sadie K. Wright, Sarah Allan, Sarah M. Wilkin, Michael Ziccardi
Pages 159-192
1. 1. Nuclear Radiation
    - Birgitta Åhman
Pages 193-207
1. Arctic Zoonoses: Diseases Transmitted from Animals to Man
  1. Front Matter
Pages 209-209
1. 1. Rabies in the Arctic
    - Karsten Hueffer, Morten Tryland, Svetlana Dresvyanikova
Pages 211-226
1. 1. Brucellosis in the Arctic and Northern Regions
    - Xavier Fernandez Aguilar, Ingebjørg H. Nymo, Kimberlee Beckmen, Svetlana Dresvyanikova, Irina Egorova, Susan Kutz
Pages 227-267
1. 1. Anthrax in the North
    - Karsten Hueffer, Svetlana Dresvyanikova, Irina Egorova
Pages 269-277
1. 1. Cystic and Alveolar Echinococcosis Caused by Echinococcus canadensis and E. multilocularis in the Arctic
    - Temitope U. Kolapo, Antti Oksanen, Rebecca Davidson, Emily J. Jenkins
Pages 279-295
1. 1. Toxoplasmosis in Northern Regions
    - Émilie Bouchard, Pikka Jokelainen, Rajnish Sharma, Heather Fenton, Emily J. Jenkins
Pages 297-314
1. 1. Trichinella spp. in the North
    - Rajnish Sharma, Edoardo Pozio, Émilie Bouchard, Emily J. Jenkins
Pages 315-338
1. 1. Cryptosporidiosis and Giardiosis in the Arctic: Increasing Threats in a Warmer World?
    - Lucy J. Robertson, John J. Debenham
Pages 339-362
1. 1. Erysipelas in Arctic and Northern Regions
    - Fabien Mavrot, O. Alejandro Aleuy, Taya Forde, Susan J. Kutz
Pages 363-375
1. Arctic Zoonoses: Diseases Transmitted from Animals to Man
  1. Tularemia in the Arctic
    - Cristina M. Hansen, Svetlana Dresvyannikova
Pages 377-392
1. 1. Orthohantaviruses in the Arctic: Present and Future
    - Frauke Ecke, Magnus Magnusson, Barbara A. Han, Magnus Evander
Pages 393-414
1. 1. Zoonotic Marine Helminths: Anisakid Nematodes and Diphyllobothriid Cestodes
    - Heather Fenton
Pages 415-426
1. 1. Parapoxvirus Infections in Northern Species and Populations
    - Morten Tryland
Pages 427-436
1. Harvesting the Arctic: Potential Health Threats for Arctic People
  1. Front Matter
Pages 437-437
1. 1. Hunting with Lead Ammunition: A One Health Perspective
    - Jon M. Arnemo, Boris Fuchs, Christian Sonne, Sigbjørn Stokke
Pages 439-468
1. 1. Traditional Conservation Methods and Food Habits in the Arctic
    - Raphaela Stimmelmayr, Gay Sheffield
Pages 469-501
1. Working with Arctic Communities
  1. Front Matter
Pages 503-503
1. 1. Wildlife Health Surveillance in the Arctic
    - Sylvia L. Checkley, Matilde Tomaselli, Nigel Caulkett
Pages 505-520
1. 1. Dogs and People: Providing Veterinary Services to Remote Arctic Communities
    - Tessa Baker, Laurie Meythaler-Mullins, Arleigh Reynolds, Susan Kutz
Pages 521-549
1. 1. Semi-Domesticated Reindeer, Health, and Animal Welfare
    - Morten Tryland
Pages 551-573
Dr. Morten Tryland

Is a professor in veterinary medicine – infection biology. After a period of clinical veterinary practice, he transitioned to research in virology and wildlife diseases. He has worked for 30 years in northern and arctic regions with infectious diseases, zoonoses, wildlife reservoirs and disease transmission in populations. He has been a member of the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety (Panel on Biological Hazards) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA; Panel on Biological Hazards), and he is currently the Norwegian editor of the scientific journal Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica. Although Dr. Tryland has been involved in several research projects in South-East African countries, he has spent most of his research career investigating infectious diseases and zoonoses in arctic wildlife and semi-domesticated reindeer. He has led or participated in projects addressing how infectious agents impact humans and wildlife in the vulnerable northern ecosystems in Alaska, Canada, Iceland and Fennoscandia, including the Svalbard Archipelago. He has spent a sabbatical period at the University of Fairbanks, Alaska, USA, and at East Iceland Nature Research Centre, Egilsstadir, Iceland. Dr. Tryland recently started in a new position, as a professor in One Health at Inland Norway University of Life Sciences, Koppang, Norway.