Medicina Dentária Enfermagem

Small Animal Dental Procedures for Veterinary Technicians and Nurses

De: Jeanne R. Perrone (Editor)
ISBN: 9780813820750
2012, Wiley
Capa mole
Páginas: 256

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  • Small Animal Dental Procedures for Veterinary Technicians and Nurses is a comprehensive, procedures-based resource for technicians and nurses involved with all aspects of canine, feline, and exotic animal dentistry. Heavily illustrated and clinically oriented, this training manual provides step-by-step instructions on the oral exam, anesthesia, cleaning and radiology, as well as the necessary background on dental anatomy, common diseases and terminology. Each chapter includes learning objectives and key terms to promote retention, and a companion website provides review questions, training exercises, images from the book and additional images in PowerPoint, chapter glossaries, and forms available for download.

    Fully authored by Veterinary Technician Specialists in Dentistry, the book covers all aspects of veterinary dentistry that a technician will encounter in daily practice, with a special emphasis on the technician’s role relative to dental procedures. With extensive full-color pictures, review questions and glossary terms, Small Animal Dental Procedures for Veterinary Technicians and Nurses is equally useful for veterinary technician or nursing students, technicians or nurses in practice, and those pursuing their specialty certification in veterinary dentistry.

  • Contributors xiii

    Foreword by Judy Ozier xv

    Foreword from Academy of Veterinary Dental Technicians xvii

    Preface xix

    Acknowledgments xxi

    1: The Basics 3
    Gerianne Holzman

    Anatomy of the Skull 4

    Odontogenesis 12

    Anatomy of the Tooth 15

    Directional Terminology 18

    Training and Key Terms: Online only

    2: The Examination Room and the Dental Patient 23
    Mary Berg

    Introduction 24

    The Client Interview 24

    The Oral Examination: Conscious Patient 25

    The Dental Estimate (Treatment Plan) 27

    Training and Key Terms: Online only

    3: Components of the Dental Operatory 29
    Benita Cherry

    Dental Delivery Units 30

    Dental Handpieces 32

    Power Scalers 34

    Dental Tables 38

    Ergonomics and Personal Protection 41

    Training, Key Terms, and Supplemental Figures: Online only

    4: Anesthesia and the Dental Patient 45
    Annie Mills

    Introduction 46

    Anesthesia for the Dental Patient 46

    Anesthetic Equipment 47

    Monitoring Anesthesia and Common Complications 50

    Pain Management in the Dental Patient 53

    Training, Key Terms, and “Anesthesia Cheat Sheet”: Online only

    5: The Dental Cleaning 59
    Julie McMahon

    Introduction 60

    Common Instrumentation for the Dental Cleaning 61

    The Dental Record 64

    The Dental Cleaning Procedure 67

    Purpose of the Oral Exam and Charting 67

    Cleaning the Teeth Using the Power Scaler 74

    Dental Cleaning with Hand Instrumentation 75

    Polishing 78

    Recovery 79

    Home Care 80

    Equipment and Instrument Care 82

    Training, Key Terms, Supplemental Figures, “Brushing the Teeth,” and “Developing a Home Dental Health Care Plan”: Online only

    6: Dental Radiology 87
    Laurel Bird

    Radiography in Veterinary Dentistry 88

    The Dental X-Ray Unit 88

    Dental Film and Processing 90

    Positioning for Taking Dental Radiographs 94

    Care and Storage of Images 100

    Anatomy of the Dental Radiograph 101

    Training, Key Terms, and Supplemental Figures: Online only

    7: Common Dental Conditions and Treatments 105
    Jeanne R. Perrone, Sara Sharp, and Patricia A. March

    Introduction 106

    Periodontal Disease 106

    Jeanne R. Perrone

    What is Periodontal Disease? 106

    Pathogenesis of Periodontal Disease 106

    Clinical Signs 108

    Radiographic Signs 108

    Treatment and Therapies 111

    Summary 114

    Training, Key Terms, Supplemental Figures, “Dental Extractions,” “Extraction Instrumentation,” “Flap Procedures,” “Oronasal Fistula,” “Periodontal Instrumentation,” and “Stages of Periodontal Disease”: Online only

    Endodontic Disease 115

    Sara Sharp

    Anatomy of the Pulp 115

    Indications for Endodontic Therapy Due to Trauma 115

    The Endodontic Exam 116

    The Endodontic Treatment 117

    In Conclusion 123

    Training, Key Terms, and Supplemental Figures: Online only

    Malocclusion 123

    Patricia A. March

    Normal Occlusion 123

    Types and Treatments of Malocclusions 124

    Position Statements 126

    Treatment of Malocclusions 127

    Training, Key Terms, and Supplemental Figures: Online only

    Jaw Fracture Management 130

    Patricia A. March

    Types and Treatments for Jaw Fractures 130

    Training, Key Terms, Supplemental Figures, and “Tape Muzzle”: Online only

    Oral Tumors 134

    Patricia A. March

    Benign Oral Tumors and Treatments 135

    Malignant Oral Tumors and Treatments 137

    Charting and Preparation of Samples 139

    Training, Key Terms, and Supplemental Figures: Online only

    8: Feline Dentistry 143
    Jennifer Crawford and Billie Jean (Jeannie) Losey

    Introduction 144

    Gingivostomatitis 144

    Jennifer Crawford

    Introduction 144

    Symptoms of Gingivostomatitis 145

    Diagnostics 147

    Oral Evaluation 147

    Treatments 148

    Summary 151

    Key Terms and Supplemental Figures: Online only

    Eosinophilic Granuloma Complex 151

    Billie Jean (Jeannie) Losey

    Eosinophilic Ulcers 151

    Eosinophilic Plaque 151

    Collagenolytic Granuloma 152

    Causes 152

    Symptoms 152

    Diagnostics 153

    Treatments 153

    Key Terms: Online only

    Feline Tooth Resorption 154

    Billie Jean (Jeannie) Losey

    Definition and Symptoms 154

    Stages of Tooth Resorption 156

    Diagnostics 158

    Charting 158

    Treatment 159

    Key Terms and Supplemental Figures: Online only

    Training: Online only

    9: Dentistry and the Exotic Patient 161
    Kathy Istace

    Challenges of Exotic Dentistry 162

    Rodent Dentistry 162

    Caviomorph Rodents (Guinea Pigs, Chinchillas, Degus) 162

    Murine Rodents (Rats, Mice, Hamsters, Gerbils) 162

    Oral Examination of Rodents 165

    Anesthesia and Pain Management 165

    Common Dental Problems of Rodents 167

    Dental Instruments 168

    Husbandry and Home Care 169

    Miscellaneous Small Pets 169

    Supplemental Figures: Online only

    Rabbit Dentistry 170

    Oral Anatomy and Dentition of Rabbits 170

    Oral Examination of Rabbits 171

    Anesthesia and Pain Management 172

    Common Dental Problems of Rabbits 174

    Dental Instruments 176

    Husbandry and Home Care 176

    Supplemental Figures: Online only

    Ferret Dentistry 177

    Oral Anatomy and Dentition of Ferrets 177

    Oral Examination of Ferrets 177

    Anesthesia and Pain Management 177

    Common Dental Problems of Ferrets 180

    Dental Instruments 181

    Husbandry and Home Care 181

    Supplemental Figures: Online only

    Dental Radiography for the Exotic Patient 181

    Materials and Equipment 181

    Rodents and Rabbits 182

    Ferrets 184

    Supplemental Figures: Online only

    Training; Key Terms; Dental Assessment Charts for Rabbit, Guinea Pig, Chinchilla, Rat, Mouse, Hamster, and Ferret: Online only

    10: Discharging the Dental Patient 187
    Patricia Dominguez

    Discharge Instructions: What You Need 188

    The Importance of Photographs and Radiographs 192

    Managing Recheck Visits 194

    Reminders: How Often Should Dental Patients Return? 195

    Training and Key Terms: Online only

    Appendices 197

    1. Home Oral Health Care Interview Form 197

    2. Canine Dental Chart 198

    3. Feline Dental Chart 200

    4. Dental Procedure Estimate 202

    5. Dental Procedure Release Form 203

    6. Dental Radiograph Template 204

    7. Discharge Take Home Instructions Example 206

    8. Discharge Take Home Pictures: Simple Example 208

    9. Discharge Take Home Pictures: Detailed Example 209

    Index 217

    For materials available online only, go to www.wiley.com/go/perrone.

  • Jeanne Perrone, CVT, VTS (Dentistry) is a dentistry technician as Tampa Bay Veterinary Specialists. She also serves as an adjunct instructor for the Veterinary Technician program in dentistry at St. Petersburg College, Dentistry Section Editor for Veterinary Technician magazine, and is a member and former officer of the Academy of Veterinary Dental Technicians.

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